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	<title>Usability, Information Architecture, Mobile Apps, UX, Interaction Design : Usability Factors &#187; e-commerce applications</title>
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	<description>It's all about Usability!</description>
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		<title>Information Architecture for e-Commerce</title>
		<link>http://www.usabilityfactors.in/blog/2009/05/information-architecture-for-e-commerce-websites-online-sales-eretailing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.usabilityfactors.in/blog/2009/05/information-architecture-for-e-commerce-websites-online-sales-eretailing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2009 06:38:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Vishal Vaidya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[User-centered Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eBusiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[e-commerce applications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[e-retailing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[information architecture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.usabilityfactors.in/blog/?p=111</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the recent times, web has got matured enough from simple text-only or brochure wares, to advanced web applications like e-commerce websites, database driven applications and rich internet applications (RIAs) which gives you “almost-like-desktop” kind of experience using your browser.
This has also lead to the growth of online sales. E-Retailing has grown up a lot [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the recent times, web has got matured enough from simple text-only or brochure wares, to advanced web applications like <strong>e-commerce websites</strong>, database driven applications and rich internet applications (RIAs) which gives you “almost-like-desktop” kind of experience using your browser.</p>
<p>This has also lead to the growth of online sales. E-Retailing has grown up a lot since then and has identified several factors of success when it comes to retailing online.  You can visit sites like <a title="Amazon.com" href="http://www.amazon.com/" target="_blank">Amazon</a>, <a title="1800Flowers.com" href="http://ww4.1800flowers.com/" target="_blank">1800Flowers</a>, <a title="Dell.com" href="http://www.dell.com/" target="_blank">Dell</a>, <a title="OfficeDepot.com" href="http://www.officedepot.com/" target="_blank">officedepot.com</a> to see how they are doing good business online.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-112" title="Information Architecture for E-Commerce Applications" src="http://www.usabilityfactors.in/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/ia-for-e-commerce-may2009.gif" alt="Information Architecture for E-Commerce Applications" width="375" height="240" /></p>
<p>To <strong>build a successful e-Retailing (e-commerce) experience</strong>, it needs to consider several factors like products, website’s visual design, technical architecture, and user-interaction, content, offers, brand value in the market, banner advertisements. They all build a seamless experience for the end-users, which converts website surfers to online shoppers (lead conversion).</p>
<p>In such an environment, <strong>Information Architecture plays a vital role</strong>, without which a<strong> seamless user experience</strong> is difficult, leading to lost customers who could have been converted. However the visual design is appealing, technically it is robust, but without thoughtfully developed information architecture, an e-commerce site is about to fail. For example,<strong> if the shopping cart design is not done with a process that suits the end-users mental model, they will leave the conversion process midway and the e-commerce site will loose a lead.</strong></p>
<p>Shopping cart design is one of the most crucial parts when it comes to conversions. An <strong>effective shopping cart</strong> can be designed which <strong>matches the user’s mental model</strong> and try to apply these insights with <strong>core information architecture rules like navigation design, nomenclatures, labeling consistency</strong>, along with <strong>visual design aspects like consistent screens for enhanced user experience</strong>. Using usability testing methods or prototyping tests at initial stages, like <strong>Eye-Tracking</strong> or <a title="Read more about Usability Testing : Heat Maps at UsabilityFactors.in" href="http://www.usabilityfactors.in/blog/2009/05/usability-testing-heat-maps-eye-tracking/" target="_blank"><strong>Heat-maps</strong></a> or rapid prototyping, you can understand where the users are entering from, where they are making exits, what’s confusing them and what kind of responses they expected from the application?</p>
<p>Being a core part of any e-commerce application, a Shopping Cart needs to be designed effectively. In the absence of an effective shopping cart, the whole application might fail to generate revenue by not converting users into shoppers.</p>
<p><strong>Rules for Effective Shopping Cart Design:</strong></p>
<p><strong>1. Build a clear, clutter-free user interface</strong><br />
Easy to use application interface</p>
<p><strong>2. Avoid multiple windows and pop ups:</strong><br />
No add-on scripts that slows down browsers and confuses end-users</p>
<p><strong>3. Display Product Shipping costs upfront</strong><br />
Clarity in the costs shown increases trust</p>
<p><strong>4. Customer Support to be prominent </strong><br />
Humane touch is embedded and enhances the reliability factor by making users felt that there is someone at the other end.</p>
<p><strong>5. Design effective forms for Shipping and Billing processes with clear labels</strong><br />
Redundant forms which forces end-users to input the same information repeatedly and leaving the site soon.</p>
<p>In the continuing post, we will discuss more about some design strategies that help improve the effectiveness and conversion rates for such websites.</p>
<p><strong>References:</strong><br />
Read more about <strong>US Retail E-Commerce</strong> at: <a title="Read more about US Retail E-Commerce on eMarketer.com" href="http://www.emarketer.com/Reports/All/Emarketer_2000492.aspx" target="_blank">http://www.emarketer.com/Reports/All/Emarketer_2000492.aspx</a></p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-115" title="US Retail E-Commerce Report at emarketer.com" src="http://www.usabilityfactors.in/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/emarketer-com-ecomm-forecast.gif" alt="US Retail E-Commerce Report at emarketer.com" width="324" height="221" /></p>
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